Description
$date
, string $format
)
strptime() returns an array with the
date parsed, or FALSE on error.
Month and weekday names and other language dependent strings respect the
current locale set with setlocale() (LC_TIME).
Parameters
-
date(string) -
The string to parse (e.g. returned from strftime()).
-
format(string) -
The format used in
date(e.g. the same as used in strftime()). Note that some of the format options available to strftime() may not have any effect within strptime(); the exact subset that are supported will vary based on the operating system and C library in use.For more information about the format options, read the strftime() page.
Return Values
Returns an array or FALSE on failure.
| parameters | Description |
|---|---|
| "tm_sec" | Seconds after the minute (0-61) |
| "tm_min" | Minutes after the hour (0-59) |
| "tm_hour" | Hour since midnight (0-23) |
| "tm_mday" | Day of the month (1-31) |
| "tm_mon" | Months since January (0-11) |
| "tm_year" | Years since 1900 |
| "tm_wday" | Days since Sunday (0-6) |
| "tm_yday" | Days since January 1 (0-365) |
| "unparsed" | the date part which was not
recognized using the specified format |
Examples
Example #1 strptime() example
<?php
$format = '%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S';
$strf = strftime($format);
echo "$strf\n";
print_r(strptime($strf, $format));
?>
The above example will output something similar to:
03/10/2004 15:54:19
Array
(
[tm_sec] => 19
[tm_min] => 54
[tm_hour] => 15
[tm_mday] => 3
[tm_mon] => 9
[tm_year] => 104
[tm_wday] => 0
[tm_yday] => 276
[unparsed] =>
)
Notes
Note: This function is not implemented on Windows platforms.
Note:
Internally, this function calls the strptime() function provided by the system's C library. This function can exhibit noticeably different behaviour across different operating systems. The use of date_parse_from_format(), which does not suffer from these issues, is recommended on PHP 5.3.0 and later.
Note:
"tm_sec" includes any leap seconds (currently upto 2 a year). For more information on leap seconds, see the » Wikipedia article on leap seconds.
Note:
Prior to PHP 5.2.0, this function could return undefined behaviour. Notably, the "tm_sec", "tm_min" and "tm_hour" entries would return undefined values.
See Also
- checkdate() - Validate a Gregorian date
- strftime() - Format a local time/date according to locale settings
- date_parse_from_format() - Get info about given date formatted according to the specified format
- DateTime::createFromFormat() - Returns new DateTime object formatted according to the specified format
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